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Flotation studies were conducted on a sample containing >85 % particles passing 36 µm by using tall oil fatty acids in combination with polyoxyethylene cetyl ether ... starches are utilised in depressing gangue minerals in all Brazilian concentrators (Guimarães et al., 2005). Sodium silicate and a polysaccharide reagent are used as a ...
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Response surface methodology (RSM) is one of the most effective tools for optimizing processes, and it has been used in conjunction with the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test to establish the effect of input factors on output factors. However, when this methodology is used in mineral flotation, its polynomial model usually performs poorly. An alternative is to use artificial neural networks ...
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Froth flotation is the most widely used and versatile mineral separation technique; it utilizes the surface hydrophobicity difference between valuable minerals and gangue minerals to achieve effective separation (Fuerstenau et al., 2007, Wills, 2011). Since molybdenite and talc are both naturally hydrophobic, selective depressants are required ...
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Where do you find molybdenum? Its chief ore is molybdenite (molybdenum disulfide, MoS2). It also occurs in wulfenite (a lead molybdate) and powellite (a calcium molybdate-tungstate).
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#1 # 1. A process of treating a milled slurry or a slurry of a flotation concentrate consisting essentially of a mixture of sulfidic mineral, with or without precious metals, and non-sulfidic gangue material, comprising conditioning the slurry with an inert gas selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, argon and neon and a reducing, deoxifying agent selected from the group consisting of ...
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A representative sample of the first-stage cleaner flotation feed in the mill was obtained for this study. The sample assayed 6.2 percent MoS2, 13.5 percent FeS2, 0.108 percent Cu, and 0.026 percent Pb. The bench-scale flotation tests were performed in a 4.5-liter Denver D12 flotation machine. Concentrates were collected at cumulative times of ...
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The U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Scientific and Technical Information
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After froth flotation, the turbidity of the treated solution decreased to 0.55 NTU under the optimal CTAB dosage and aeration rate. In addition, as compared with GO, the relative selectivity coefficients of IDA@GO are up to 1.304, 1.471, 1.807 and 1.509 for Co(II), Ni(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II), respectively, thereby exhibiting better selectivity ...
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sentence of "flotation". (91) The air- sparged hydrocyclone has been used as a centrifugal flotation device since it was invented in the 1980s. (92) If you can't swim well but you need to cross a large body of water, you can use your pants as a flotation device. (93) An experimental research on auriferous high - sulfur copper ore flotation with ...
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The selective separation of molybdenite from chalcopyrite is difficult because of their similar floatability in the presence of a collector. In this study, rhodanine-3-acetic acid (3-Rd) was first applied in molybdenite flotation as a novel chalcopyrite depressant, and its depression effect and mechanism were systematically investigated by flotation tests, density functional theory (DFT ...
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each other and gangue minerals. 2. Very fine dissemination of ore minerals in matrix. 3. Occurrence of oxide and oxidised minerals. 4. Excessive presence pyrite and pyrrhotite. 5. Presence of naturally floatable gangue minerals like talc, graphite, mica etc. 6. Occurrence of clays and other slimes interfacing in selectivity of separation. 7.
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Pyrite bio-oxidation can improve the gold leaching extent of refractory gold ores, but it can also cause environmental pollution. In this work, common gangue minerals (feldspar, mica, and quartz) were studied to analyze their solubilization under industrial bio-oxidation condition and their effects on pyrite bio-oxidation.
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1. Introduction. The pre-enrichment of metal extraction in sulfide minerals is usually carried out by flotation [].The collector is used to increase the hydrophobicity of sulfide minerals, while the inhibitor improves the hydrophilicity of gangue minerals, and then the flotation method is used to separate sulfide minerals and gangue minerals based on the surface wettability between them [2-4].
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Both depressants were effective in reducing the recovery of gangue minerals in flotation systems where selective REE minerals recovery was desired [21,23,24,33,34]. Flowsheet III at pH 9. The multistage flotation process at pH 9 produced a reasonably satisfactory performance . Overall, the final concentrate recovered 59% TREO, which was ...
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The clean coal recovered using the advanced flotation technology i.e. column flotation, contains on average 20% solids and 80% water, with an average particle size of 35 microns. Fine coal slurry is usually dewatered using a vacuum dewatering technique, providing a material with about 25 to 30 percent moisture.
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This molybdenum flotation circuit, based on 250-500 tons per 24 hours is designed for low-grade molybdenum ore having high-grade streaks and with pyrite-quartz gangue.It is also basically sound for many other friable sulphide ores, such as antimony, silver and even some lead ores. The basic ideas stressed in this moly flotation flowsheet are the importance of simplicity and the quick removal ...
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Gangue locked in valuable mineral. In Fig 2. this polymetallic flotation plant was producing poor zinc concentrate grades. 57% of the dolomite gangue is locked in the sphalerite grains. The only way to improve this situation is to adopt a regrind step to liberate the spaherite prior to recleaning. Recovered as entrained fines.
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Finely divided metallic gold in milling ores floats readily, and a high-grade concentrate can be made by flotation if no interfering slime or gangue is present. Any good collector may be used for the flotation of gold, but organic collectors of the xanthate type produce a cleaner, higher grade concentrate than coal tar-cresote oils. ...
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Principles of Flotation. Flotation is a physico-chemical separation process that utilises the difference in surface properties of the valuable minerals and the unwanted gangue minerals. The theory of froth flotation is complex, involving three phases (solids, water, and froth) with many subprocesses and interactions, and is not completely ...
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flotation plant design in that optimum flotation retention time must be provided. Also, particulate size must be con-sidered when developing the flotation scheme. ... 0.03% Pb, 0.02% Bi, and 4% acid insoluble gangue consisting mostly of silica from the native quartzite host rock. Overall recovery is about 86% at Climax and 84% at Henderson ...
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A typical mineralogy of the flotation concentrate blend is shown in Table 2 . Eksteen (2011) has given the fractions of typical minerals in the UG2 and Merensky concentrates. The abundant gangue minerals in a typical PGM concentrate are orthopyroxene, talc, clinopyroxene and plagioclase ; other gangue minerals are <5% by mass .
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Nov 1, 2020The pH in molybdenite flotation was measured and the results are presented in Table 3. In 10% seawater, the flotation pH increased from 7.8 in the absence of NaHS to 9.8 in the presence of 12 mmol/L NaHS. In 50% seawater, the pH increased slightly from 7.5 in the absence of NaHS to 7.6 and 7.8 in the presence of 12 and 24 mmol/L NaHS, respectively.
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