- Mon - Sun: 24/7 online service for you

5 days agoUsing the bulk specific gravity the density of the aggregate can be calculated using the following formula in both units of kg/m 3 and lb/ft 3. Density = bulk specific gravity multiplied by density...
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Volume of Coarse Aggregate = (Coarse Aggregate Proportion / Sum of Ratio) x Dry Volume of Concrete. Coarse Aggregate = (2/4) x 1.54 = 0.77 cubic meter As we know that density of Coarse Aggregate is 1450 ~ 2082 Kg / m 3. Let's assume an average value of 1766 Kg/ m 3.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Feb 3, 2022While the percentage can differ among products and concrete providers, aggregate in concrete usually comprises 60% and 75% of the mix. The rest of the mix will contain about 10% cement, 15% water and about 5% entrained air. The exact quantities depend on the specific mix you're using for your job.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
1 day agoIt should be noted that the 12-20 mm aggregate concrete produces a higher slump than the 5-12 mm aggregate concrete for all mixes due to smaller aggregate interlocking behavior and compactness. However, a linear relationship exists between the slump ( S ) in mm and the RCA replacement ( r ) in percentage for both 12-20 mm and 5-12 mm ...
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Now we start calculation to find Cement, Sand and Aggregate quality in 1 cubic meter of concrete. CALCULATION FOR CEMENT QUANTITY; Cement= (1/5.5) x 1.54 = 0.28 m 3 ∴ 1 is a part of cement, 5.5 is sum of ratio Density of Cement is 1440/m 3 = 0.28 x 1440 = 403.2 kg We know each bag of cement is 50 kg
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Considering water/cement (W/C) ratio of 0.55. We can also arrive at the Water required = 50*0.55 = 27.5 kg. So, One bag of cement (50 Kgs) has to be mixed with 115 kgs of Sand, 209 Kgs of aggregate and 27.5 kgs of water to produce M20 grade concrete.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Ordinary concrete consists of cement, coarse aggregate, sand, water, and other materials. The cement used here was 42.5 grade ordinary Portland cement. The sand was local medium sand with a fineness modulus of 2.36, and the average particle size was 0.35-0.5 mm. Coarse aggregate included NCA and RBCA.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Typically, the volume of a mix is about 10 to 15% cementitious material, 60 to 75% aggregate, and 15 to 20% water. Entrained air in concrete mixes may also take up to 8%.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Fine aggregates generally consist of natural sand or crushed stone with most particles passing through a 3/8-inch sieve. Coarse aggregates are any particles greater than 0.19 inch, but generally range between 3/8 and 1.5 inches in diameter. ... Grading limits and maximum aggregate size are specified because these properties affect the amount of ...
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
The characteristics of the coarse aggregates are as follows: Size Water Absorption Soundness Shape Surface Appearance Bulk Density Specific Gravity Size The size of the coarse aggregate depends, upon the reason for which the concrete is used in the construction. For the mass concreting work the bigger aggregates are used.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Expert Answer Answer: 1) a)volume of fine sand = 0.066 m3 Volume of coarse aggregate = 0.094 m3 Bulk density of sand = 1580 kg/m3 Bulk density of coarse aggregate = 1620 kg/m3 Specific gravity of fine and coarse aggregate = 2.6 Weight of sand = 0.066* 1580 kg = 10 . View the full answer
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
= 1.54 x (1/7) =0. 22 m 3 Quantities of cement in kg = 1.54 x (1/7) x1440 = 316.8 kg (Density of cement =1440 kg/ m 3) Quantities of cement in bags = (316.8/ 50) =6.336 bags (1 bags = 50 kg) 2..Sand /Fine Aggregates Quantity Quantity of sand in m 3 =1.54 x (2/7) =0.44 m 3 Quantity of sand in kg = ( 0.44 x 1450) =638 kg (Density of sand =1450-1500)
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
cement 500 kg, coarse aggregate 1200 kg, fine aggregate 750 kg, water 210 kg What is the mix ratio of concrete grade C7.5? 1:3:6 (Cement/Sand/Coarse Aggregate)
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
5. Size and Shape. The size of aggregates less than 4.75mm is called fine aggregate and beyond 4.75mm is called coarse aggregates. The size and shape of the aggregates impact the strength and durability of the concrete. The workability of concrete might be affected when using large size aggregates.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
6.2—Definition of lightweight-aggregate concrete 6.3—Low-density concretes and associated aggregates ... Hydraulic cement concrete is a cement and water paste in which aggregate particles are embedded. Aggregate is granular ... with typical range values, are shown in Table 2. Coarse and fine aggregates are generally sieved separately. That ...
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Granite was found to have the highest average compressive strength of 16.00 N/mm 2 with an average density of 2575 kg/m 3, compressive strength of schist was 15.17N/mm 2 with an average density of 2520 kg/m 3, while sandstone has the lowest average compressive strength of 12.33 N/mm 2 with an average density of 2500 kg/m 3.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Coarse aggregates are those that are retained on the sieve of mesh size 4.75 mm. Their upper size is generally around 7.5 mm. Gravels from river bed are the best coarse aggregates in the making of Common Concrete. In those situations, if they are not easily available, Suitable rock types are crushed to the desired particle sizes for making ...
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Following are the density of coarse aggregate. Broken stone ballast; Dry well shaken=1600—1870 kg/cum; ... Fine Sand Dry sand =1600 kg/ cum Saturated =2080 kg/cum. Density of ... The water for nominal mix concrete shall generally be equal to 5% by weight of aggregate and 30% by weight of cement.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
The cement paste samples were produced by w/cm = 0.4, 0.5 or 0.6 by mass. Type I Portland cement was used with no admixture. Table 1 reports their mix proportions. The cement paste was produced by 5 min mixing with a planetary mixer. The moisture content of each sample was measured at 0, 0.5, 1 and 2 h after it was mixed.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Manufactured aggregate is often the by product of other manufacturing industries. Concrete Contains 25% to 40% (absolute volume of cement may be 7% to 15%; water may be 14% to 21% and up to air(depending on top size of coarse aggregate ).Therefore aggregates make up 60% to 75% of total volume of concrete. 1.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
GGBS = 77 kg/m 3 (20% By Total weight of Cement) Water = 158 l/m 3 Fine aggregate = 789 kg/m 3 Coarse aggregate 20mm = 882 kg/m 3 12mm = 220 kg/m 3 (20% By Total weight of Coarse Aggregate) Chemical admixture = 1.54 kg/m 3 (0.4% by the weight of cement) Density of concrete = 2512 kg/m 3 Water-cement ratio = 0.41
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
The average density of sand in a different state is as follows: Loose Sand Density: 1442 Kg/m3 Dry Sand Density: 1602 Kg/m3 Packed Sand Density: 1682 Kg/m3 Packed Sand Density: 2082 Kg/m3 Also, Read - Silt Content Test for Sand Density of Aggregate Aggregates are chemically idle substances that are bonded by cement paste to make concrete.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
This study was conducted to determine the effect of concrete strength using coarse aggregate 10mm, 20mm and fine aggregate (sand mining) 3mm, randomly purchased from suppliers. These samples were test using with the mixing ratio of 1: 2: 4 and water cement ratio is set 0.5. Cement used was Ordinary Portland Cement. ... Density concrete ...
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Normal values for density of aggregate (sand and stone) are 2600 to 2700 kg/ m3 and for cement 3100 kg/m3. ... In reinforced concrete the coarse aggregate must be able to pass between the reinforcement bars, 20mm being normally regarded as maximum size. ... 5 Calculate water- cement ratio and cement - aggregate ratio. Water - cement ratio = (83 ...
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
KG = DRY Volume of Concrete x ( Ratio of Cement / Sum of Total Ratio) x Density of Cement = 1.54 x (1/4) x 1440 = 554.4 KG 3. Quantity of Cement in Bags We know, 50 KG = 1 Bag of Cement For, 554.4 KG = 554.4/50 = 11.1 Bags of Cement 4. Quantity of Cement in Cubic Feet If we multiply Number of Cement bags by 1.226, We get the value in Cubic feet.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Therefore. volume of coarse aggregate is required to be increased to decrease the fine aggregate content. As the water-cement ratio is lower by 0.06. the proportion of volume of coarse aggregate is increased by 0.012 (at the rate of -/+ 0.01 for every ± 0.05 change in water-cement ratio). = (0.06/0.05) = 1.2 times of 0.01 so 0.01 x 1.2 = 0.012 (b)
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
materials such as sand, gravel and crushedstone that are used with a binding medium (such as water, ... as compared to density of water at 73.4'F (23'C).The FM is an index of the fineness of an ... estimating proportions of fine and coarse aggregates in concrete mixtures.FM of the Coarse aggregate is higher the volume of the aggregate more ...
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
The experimental result of compressive strength for those selected concrete mix design methods with the 7th, 14th, and 28th ages has fulfilled the desire for concrete strength. However, on the ...
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Fine aggregates: The determination of the specific gravity method is as follows:. The measuring flask with 1000ml capacity is weighed for the determination of its empty weight denoted by W 1.; A sand sample weighing approximately 150 ml is added in the flask and its mass is determined now W 2.; The jar is now included with 100ml of mineral water.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Calculating sand-aggregate ratio according to, and at the same time referring table according to water-cement ratio and the maximum grain size of coarse aggregate, one can get the homologous sand-aggregate ratio. Comparing them with the actual sand-aggregate ratio (as in Fig. 5, the two right lines are the upper limit and lower limit of value obtained by referring table, respectively ...
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Apr 22, 2021When sand is in wet condition, water is present in sand particles that change material quantity in the volume. The average density of sand in a different state are as follows: Loose Sand Density : 1442 Kg/m3. Dry Sand density : 1602 Kg/m3. Packed Sand Density : 1682 Kg/m3. Packed Sand Density : 2082 Kg/m3.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Cement = 1440 kg/cum ; Fine Aggregate = 1600 kg/cum ; Coarse Aggregate = 1450 kg/cum ; Water = 1000 kg/cum. The dry loose density varies for. Considering a concrete mix proportion (by volume) of 1:2:4. i.e., Cement: Fine aggregate (Sand) : Coarse Aggregate is in the ratio of 1:2:4 by volume. Cement required = 01 bag = 50 kg ~ 36 liters or 0.036 cum
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
The relative density (specific gravity) of an aggregate is the ratio of its mass to the mass of an equal volume of water. Relative Density = Mass of the Aggregate / Mass of equal volume of water Key Features: Most aggregates have a relative density between 2.4-2.9 with a corresponding particle (mass) density of 2400-2900 kg/m3 (150-181 lb/ft3).
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Estimation of Water, Cement & Sand quantity for Cement Mortar. Let us assume a standard quantity of 1m 3 Cement mortar and a mix proportion of CM 1:6 (1 part Cement & 6 parts Sand). The quantity can calculated in two ways, one is by weight and the other by volume. Let us consider the volume method for the calculation of cement & sand quantity.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
While conventional concrete has a density of about 2300 kg/m 3, lightweight concrete has a density between 160 and 1920 kg/m 3. Material Notes. Faculty of the Built Environment, University of New South Wales. The concrete must be of a lightweight nature, with a mass of not greater than 1.5 kg/100 mm cube or a density of 1500 kg/m3.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
OPSS Concrete Coarse Aggregates TABLE 3: Grading Requirements for Coarse Aggregate, LS-602 Structural Concrete, Sidewalks, Curb & Gutter ... ‡A liquid with a relative density of 2.0 is generally used to separate particles classified as coal or lignite. Liquids with relative densities higher or lower than 2.0 might be required to identify ...
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Specific Gravity (Density): The specific gravity of an aggregate is the ratio of its weight to the weight of an equal volume of water at a given temperature. Most normal weight aggregates have a specific gravity ranging from 2.4 to 2.9. It is not a measure of aggregate quality. It is used for certain computations in a mix design.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
The mass divided by an equal volume of liquid like water is known as standard relative aggregate density. Therefore, Relative density = Aggregate mass / Weight with the same volume of water. Aggregates utilized in construction have associated density varies of 2.4-2.9 with a weight density of 2400-2900 kg/m 3.
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Fine Aggregates: Size: Coarse Sand: 2.0mm - 0.5mm: Medium sand: 0.5mm - 0.25mm: Fine sand: 0.25mm - 0.06mm: Silt: 0.06mm - 0.002mm ... The specific gravity of aggregates is the ratio of the density of water to its density. ... The concrete mix design may be inaccurate and enough additional sand is always added to compensate for this ...
WhatsApp:+8617329420102
Solution: In case of M 20 concrete, the ratio of cement, sand and aggregate is 1 : 1.5 : 3. Dry volume of concrete = wet volume of concrete × 1.54 [ You can take this factor 1.54 to 1.57 ] Hence, the dry volume of concrete is = 2 × 1.54 = 3.08 m 3. The required quantity of cement is = (Cement ratio ÷ Sum of all ratio) × Total volume of ...
WhatsApp:+8617329420102